CDROM/AJ/V113/P1001 NGC 147 (Han+ 1997) ================================================================================ Stellar Populations in the Dwarf Elliptical Galaxy NGC 147 M. Han, J. G. Hoessel, J. S. Gallagher III, J. Holtzman, P. B. Stetson, J. Trauger, G. E. Ballester, C. Burrows, J. Clarke, D. Crisp, R. Griffiths, C. Grillmair, J. Hester, J. Krist, J. R. Mould, P. Scowen, K. Stapelfeldt, A. Watson, and J. Westphal <1997, AJ, 113, 1001> =1997AJ....113.1001H ================================================================================ Abstract: Deep V and I CCD images in a central and an outer field of the Local Group dwarf elliptical galaxy NGC 147 have been obtained with the Wide Field and Planetary Camera-2 (WFPC2) on board of the Hubble Space Telescope. The color-magnitude diagram shows a number of interesting features, including a well defined red giant branch (RGB), a red horizontal branch (HB), a strong red clump, and a small number of extended asymptotic giant branch (EAGB) stars. A mean distance modulus of (m-M)_0=24.39 is derived based on both the HB and the RGB tip brightness. The metallicity [Fe/H] as determined from the RGB color has a mean value of -0.91 in the central field, and -1.0 in the outer field; and the outer field shows a weak tendency of increasing metallicity with galactocentric radius. A metallicity dispersion is also present in the galaxy, and it shows a clear radial variation in the sense that a larger dispersion is seen at smaller radii. The small population of EAGB stars indicates the presence of intermediate-aged (several Gyr) stars in the galaxy, while the absence of the main sequence stars with M_V<1 shows that star formation ceased at least 1 Gyr ago. The distribution of the EAGB stars indicates that the younger stars are more centrally concentrated than the majority of older stars. A similar age gradient is also implied by the relative distribution of the HB stars, which appear to be more populous at larger radii. These results are considered within the context of theoretical models for the evolution of dwarf elliptical galaxies. (Copyright) 1997 American Astronomical Society. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- File Name Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- table2a.dat 46 78421 NGC 147 - inner field photometry table2b.dat 46 38203 NGC 147 - outer field photometry -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table2a.dat table2b.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 8 F8.2 pix X *X pixel coordinate 9-16 F8.2 pix Y *Y pixel coordinate 17-24 F8.3 mag V V magnitude 25-31 F7.3 mag e_V Error in V 32-39 F8.3 mag I I magnitude 40-46 F7.3 mag e_I Error in I -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Notes for file: table2a.dat table2b.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- X, Y: The coordinate system is defined by simply stacking up the contiguous fields of the 4 chips in each field (see HST/WFPC2 Handbook v3.0), and defining the central joining point to be at (800,800). X and Y are in units of WF pixels. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ================================================================================ (End) Lee Brotzman [ADS] 09-Apr-1997